Llythyr: John Jones o Lerpwl i S. J. Evans prifathro Ysgol Gyfun Llangefni

Scope and Content

LLYTHYR: John Jones, 9 Jubilee Drive, Lerpwl i S. J. Evans prifathro Ysgol Gyfun Llangefni. Hanes Bedd Morys Llwyd ym Mynwent Cerrigceinwen. Hanes Dafydd Llywd o'r Henblas, hwn yn disgyn mewn llinach uniongyrchol o Rhodri Fawr, yr hwn oedd Frenin Cymru tua'r flwyddyn 873.

Priododd Catherine Owen o Benmynydd, o'r un gwehelyth ag Owain Tudur.

Administrative / Biographical History

Rhodri ap Merfyn (c. 820 - 878), later known as Rhodri the Great (Rhodri Mawr) succeeded his father, Merfyn Frych, as King of Gwynedd in 844. Rhodri annexed Powys around 856. He is called "King of the Britons" by the Annals of Ulster. In some later histories, he is referred to as "King of Wales" although the title is anachronistic and his realm did not include south Wales. His father Merfyn Frych claimed Gwynedd upon the extinction of Cunedda's male line. Rhodri then inherited the realm after his father's death around 844. Merfyn hailed from "Manaw" which may either refer to the Isle of Man or Manau, the ancestral homeland of all Gwynedd's kings since Cunedda. According to later genealogies, his mother or grandmother was Nest ferch Cadell of the ruling dynasty in Powys. Although surviving texts of Welsh law expressly forbid inheritance along the maternal line, Nest and Rhodri's supposed inheritance was later used to justify Gwynedd's annexation of Powys after the c. 855 death of Cyngen ap Cadell in preference to Cyngen's other heirs. Similarly, Rhodri's marriage to Angharad ferch Meurig was used to explain his supposed inheritance of her brother Gwgon's kingdom of Ceredigion after that king's death in 872 via a principle of jure uxoris that does not survive in our sources for Welsh law.

Access Information

Dim cyfyngiadau/ No Restrictions

Acquisition Information

Adnau preifat / Private deposit.

Note

Os gwelwch yn dda archebwch y dogfenau gan ddefnyddio y rhif cyfeirnod amgen (lle ddarperidd) / Please order documents using the alternative reference number (where provided)

Other Finding Aids

Hard copies of the catalogue are available at Archifau Ynys Môn / Anglesey Archives and the National Register of Archives. It is the policy of Archifau Ynys Môn / Anglesey Archives to catalogue in the language of the document.

Physical Characteristics and/or Technical Requirements

Cyflwr da / Good condition

Archivist's Note

Lluniwyd y disgrifiad gan Helen Lewis, Archifdy Ynys Môn.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodri_the_Great

Appraisal Information

Mae'r holl gofnodiadau sy'n cydymffurfio â pholisi casglu Swyddfa Gofnodi Cyngor Sir Ynys Môn wedi eu cadw /All records which meet the collection policy of the Anglesey Archives have been retained.

Accruals

Ni ddisgwylir croniadau/Accruals are not expected